1.522 problem 524

Internal problem ID [8859]

Book: Differential Gleichungen, E. Kamke, 3rd ed. Chelsea Pub. NY, 1948
Section: Chapter 1, linear first order
Problem number: 524.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 3.

CAS Maple gives this as type [_quadrature]

\[ \boxed {{y^{\prime }}^{3}-2 y y^{\prime }+y^{2}=0} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.063 (sec). Leaf size: 304

dsolve(diff(y(x),x)^3-2*y(x)*diff(y(x),x)+y(x)^2=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\begin{align*} y \left (x \right ) &= 0 \\ -\sqrt {3}\, 2^{\frac {1}{3}} \left (\int _{}^{y \left (x \right )}\frac {\left (-3 \sqrt {3}\, \textit {\_a}^{2}+\sqrt {27 \textit {\_a}^{4}-32 \textit {\_a}^{3}}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}}{2 \,2^{\frac {2}{3}} \textit {\_a} +\left (-3 \sqrt {3}\, \textit {\_a}^{2}+\sqrt {27 \textit {\_a}^{4}-32 \textit {\_a}^{3}}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}}}d \textit {\_a} \right )+x -c_{1} &= 0 \\ \frac {2 i 2^{\frac {1}{3}} 3^{\frac {5}{6}} \left (\int _{}^{y \left (x \right )}\frac {\left (-3 \sqrt {3}\, \textit {\_a}^{2}+\sqrt {27 \textit {\_a}^{4}-32 \textit {\_a}^{3}}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}}{-3^{\frac {1}{3}} \left (-3 \sqrt {3}\, \textit {\_a}^{2}+\sqrt {27 \textit {\_a}^{4}-32 \textit {\_a}^{3}}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}}+\textit {\_a} \left (i 3^{\frac {5}{6}}+3^{\frac {1}{3}}\right ) 2^{\frac {2}{3}}}d \textit {\_a} \right )+\left (x -c_{1} \right ) \left (-i+\sqrt {3}\right )}{-i+\sqrt {3}} &= 0 \\ \frac {2 i 2^{\frac {1}{3}} 3^{\frac {5}{6}} \left (\int _{}^{y \left (x \right )}\frac {\left (-3 \sqrt {3}\, \textit {\_a}^{2}+\sqrt {27 \textit {\_a}^{4}-32 \textit {\_a}^{3}}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}}{3^{\frac {1}{3}} \left (-3 \sqrt {3}\, \textit {\_a}^{2}+\sqrt {27 \textit {\_a}^{4}-32 \textit {\_a}^{3}}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}}+\textit {\_a} \left (i 3^{\frac {5}{6}}-3^{\frac {1}{3}}\right ) 2^{\frac {2}{3}}}d \textit {\_a} \right )+\left (x -c_{1} \right ) \left (\sqrt {3}+i\right )}{\sqrt {3}+i} &= 0 \\ \end{align*}

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.402 (sec). Leaf size: 427

DSolve[y[x]^2 - 2*y[x]*y'[x] + y'[x]^3==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
                                                                                    
                                                                                    
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to \text {InverseFunction}\left [\int \frac {\sqrt [3]{\sqrt {3} \sqrt {\text {$\#$1}^3 (27 \text {$\#$1}-32)}-9 \text {$\#$1}^2}}{\sqrt [3]{2} \left (\sqrt {3} \sqrt {\text {$\#$1}^3 (27 \text {$\#$1}-32)}-9 \text {$\#$1}^2\right )^{2/3}+4 \sqrt [3]{3} \text {$\#$1}}d\text {$\#$1}\&\right ]\left [\frac {x}{6^{2/3}}+c_1\right ] \\ y(x)\to \text {InverseFunction}\left [\int \frac {\sqrt [3]{\sqrt {3} \sqrt {\text {$\#$1}^3 (27 \text {$\#$1}-32)}-9 \text {$\#$1}^2}}{\sqrt [3]{2} 3^{2/3} \left (\sqrt {3} \sqrt {\text {$\#$1}^3 (27 \text {$\#$1}-32)}-9 \text {$\#$1}^2\right )^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [6]{3} i \left (\sqrt {3} \sqrt {\text {$\#$1}^3 (27 \text {$\#$1}-32)}-9 \text {$\#$1}^2\right )^{2/3}-12 \text {$\#$1}-4 i \text {$\#$1} \sqrt {3}}d\text {$\#$1}\&\right ]\left [c_1-\frac {i x}{2\ 2^{2/3} 3^{5/6}}\right ] \\ y(x)\to \text {InverseFunction}\left [\int \frac {\sqrt [3]{\sqrt {3} \sqrt {\text {$\#$1}^3 (27 \text {$\#$1}-32)}-9 \text {$\#$1}^2}}{\sqrt [3]{2} 3^{2/3} \left (\sqrt {3} \sqrt {\text {$\#$1}^3 (27 \text {$\#$1}-32)}-9 \text {$\#$1}^2\right )^{2/3}+\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt [6]{3} i \left (\sqrt {3} \sqrt {\text {$\#$1}^3 (27 \text {$\#$1}-32)}-9 \text {$\#$1}^2\right )^{2/3}-12 \text {$\#$1}+4 i \text {$\#$1} \sqrt {3}}d\text {$\#$1}\&\right ]\left [\frac {i x}{2\ 2^{2/3} 3^{5/6}}+c_1\right ] \\ y(x)\to 0 \\ \end{align*}