2.186 problem 762

Internal problem ID [9097]

Book: Differential Gleichungen, E. Kamke, 3rd ed. Chelsea Pub. NY, 1948
Section: Chapter 1, Additional non-linear first order
Problem number: 762.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_1st_order, `_with_symmetry_[F(x),G(x)*y+H(x)]`]]

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime }+\frac {\left (\ln \left (y\right ) x +\ln \left (y\right )-x \right ) y}{x \left (x +1\right )}=0} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 22

dsolve(diff(y(x),x) = -(ln(y(x))*x+ln(y(x))-x)*y(x)/x/(x+1),y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = {\mathrm e}^{\frac {x +c_{1}}{x}} \left (x +1\right )^{-\frac {1}{x}} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.331 (sec). Leaf size: 26

DSolve[y'[x] == ((x - Log[y[x]] - x*Log[y[x]])*y[x])/(x*(1 + x)),y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
                                                                                    
                                                                                    
 

\[ y(x)\to (x+1)^{-1/x} e^{1-\frac {c_1}{x}} \]