11.1 problem Problem 1

Internal problem ID [2812]

Book: Differential equations and linear algebra, Stephen W. Goode and Scott A Annin. Fourth edition, 2015
Section: Chapter 8, Linear differential equations of order n. Section 8.9, Reduction of Order. page 572
Problem number: Problem 1.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_Emden, _Fowler], [_2nd_order, _linear, `_with_symmetry_[0,F(x)]`]]

\[ \boxed {x^{2} y^{\prime \prime }-3 x y^{\prime }+4 y=0} \] Given that one solution of the ode is \begin {align*} y_1 &= x^{2} \end {align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 14

dsolve([x^2*diff(y(x),x$2)-3*x*diff(y(x),x)+4*y(x)=0,x^2],singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = x^{2} \left (c_{2} \ln \left (x \right )+c_{1} \right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.015 (sec). Leaf size: 18

DSolve[x^2*y''[x]-3*x*y'[x]+4*y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ y(x)\to x^2 (2 c_2 \log (x)+c_1) \]