8.9 problem 15

Internal problem ID [631]

Book: Elementary differential equations and boundary value problems, 10th ed., Boyce and DiPrima
Section: Chapter 3, Second order linear equations, 3.3 Complex Roots of the Characteristic Equation , page 164
Problem number: 15.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _missing_x]]

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }+y^{\prime }+\frac {5 y}{4}=0} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 18

dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2) +diff(y(x),x)+125/100*y(x) = 0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = {\mathrm e}^{-\frac {x}{2}} \left (c_{1} \sin \left (x \right )+c_{2} \cos \left (x \right )\right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.015 (sec). Leaf size: 24

DSolve[y''[x]+y'[x]+125/100*y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ y(x)\to e^{-x/2} (c_2 \cos (x)+c_1 \sin (x)) \]