6.31 problem Exercise 12.31, page 103

Internal problem ID [4552]

Book: Ordinary Differential Equations, By Tenenbaum and Pollard. Dover, NY 1963
Section: Chapter 2. Special types of differential equations of the first kind. Lesson 12, Miscellaneous Methods
Problem number: Exercise 12.31, page 103.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_homogeneous, `class A`], _rational, _Riccati]

\[ \boxed {x^{2} y^{\prime }+y^{2}+x y=-x^{2}} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 18

dsolve(x^2*diff(y(x),x)+y(x)^2+x*y(x)+x^2=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = -\frac {x \left (\ln \left (x \right )+c_{1} -1\right )}{\ln \left (x \right )+c_{1}} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.139 (sec). Leaf size: 31

DSolve[x^2*y'[x]+y[x]^2+x*y[x]+x^2==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to \frac {x (\log (x)-1-c_1)}{-\log (x)+c_1} \\ y(x)\to -x \\ \end{align*}