Internal problem ID [11558]
Book: A First Course in Differential Equations by J. David Logan. Third Edition. Springer-Verlag,
NY. 2015.
Section: Chapter 4, Linear Systems. Exercises page 237
Problem number: 4(d).
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.
Solve \begin {align*} x^{\prime }&=-5 x+3 y \left (t \right )\\ y^{\prime }\left (t \right )&=2 x-10 y \left (t \right ) \end {align*}
✓ Solution by Maple
Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 36
dsolve([diff(x(t),t)=-5*x(t)+3*y(t),diff(y(t),t)=2*x(t)-10*y(t)],singsol=all)
\begin{align*} x \left (t \right ) &= {\mathrm e}^{-4 t} c_{1} +c_{2} {\mathrm e}^{-11 t} \\ y \left (t \right ) &= \frac {{\mathrm e}^{-4 t} c_{1}}{3}-2 c_{2} {\mathrm e}^{-11 t} \\ \end{align*}
✓ Solution by Mathematica
Time used: 0.005 (sec). Leaf size: 72
DSolve[{x'[t]==-5*x[t]+3*y[t],y'[t]==2*x[t]-10*y[t]},{x[t],y[t]},t,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
\begin{align*} x(t)\to \frac {1}{7} e^{-11 t} \left (c_1 \left (6 e^{7 t}+1\right )+3 c_2 \left (e^{7 t}-1\right )\right ) \\ y(t)\to \frac {1}{7} e^{-11 t} \left (2 c_1 \left (e^{7 t}-1\right )+c_2 \left (e^{7 t}+6\right )\right ) \\ \end{align*}