13.5 problem 5

Internal problem ID [11859]

Book: Differential Equations by Shepley L. Ross. Third edition. John Willey. New Delhi. 2004.
Section: Chapter 4, Section 4.5. The Cauchy-Euler Equation. Exercises page 169
Problem number: 5.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_Emden, _Fowler], [_2nd_order, _linear, `_with_symmetry_[0,F(x)]`]]

\[ \boxed {x^{2} y^{\prime \prime }+y^{\prime } x +4 y=0} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 19

dsolve(x^2*diff(y(x),x$2)+x*diff(y(x),x)+4*y(x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = c_{1} \sin \left (2 \ln \left (x \right )\right )+c_{2} \cos \left (2 \ln \left (x \right )\right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.021 (sec). Leaf size: 22

DSolve[x^2*y''[x]+x*y'[x]+4*y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ y(x)\to c_1 \cos (2 \log (x))+c_2 \sin (2 \log (x)) \]