26.9 problem 9

Internal problem ID [10833]

Book: Handbook of exact solutions for ordinary differential equations. By Polyanin and Zaitsev. Second edition
Section: Chapter 2, Second-Order Differential Equations. section 2.1.2 Equations Containing Power Functions. page 213
Problem number: 9.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }-a \,x^{n -2} \left (a \,x^{n}+n +1\right ) y=0} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.187 (sec). Leaf size: 113

dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2)-a*x^(n-2)*(a*x^n+n+1)*y(x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = \frac {c_{2} x^{-\frac {3 n}{2}+\frac {1}{2}} \left (n -1\right )^{2} \operatorname {WhittakerM}\left (\frac {n -1}{2 n}, \frac {2 n -1}{2 n}, \frac {2 a \,x^{n}}{n}\right )}{2}+\left (\frac {\left (n -1\right ) x^{-\frac {3 n}{2}+\frac {1}{2}}}{2}+x^{-\frac {n}{2}+\frac {1}{2}} a \right ) n c_{2} \operatorname {WhittakerM}\left (-\frac {n +1}{2 n}, \frac {2 n -1}{2 n}, \frac {2 a \,x^{n}}{n}\right )+c_{1} x \,{\mathrm e}^{\frac {a \,x^{n}}{n}} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 0

DSolve[y''[x]-a*x^(n-2)*(a*x^n+n+1)*y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

Not solved