9.22 problem 33

Internal problem ID [14466]

Book: INTRODUCTORY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS. Martha L. Abell, James P. Braselton. Fourth edition 2014. ElScAe. 2014
Section: Chapter 4. Higher Order Equations. Exercises 4.1, page 141
Problem number: 33.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

\[ \boxed {t^{2} y^{\prime \prime }+y^{\prime } t +\left (t^{2}-\frac {1}{4}\right ) y=0} \] Given that one solution of the ode is \begin {align*} y_1 &= \frac {\cos \left (t \right )}{\sqrt {t}} \end {align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.062 (sec). Leaf size: 17

dsolve([t^2*diff(y(t),t$2)+t*diff(y(t),t)+(t^2-1/4)*y(t)=0,cos(t)/sqrt(t)],singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (t \right ) = \frac {c_{1} \sin \left (t \right )+c_{2} \cos \left (t \right )}{\sqrt {t}} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.041 (sec). Leaf size: 39

DSolve[t^2*y''[t]+t*y'[t]+(t^2-1/4)*y[t]==0,y[t],t,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ y(t)\to \frac {e^{-i t} \left (2 c_1-i c_2 e^{2 i t}\right )}{2 \sqrt {t}} \]