22.11 problem 11

Internal problem ID [14928]

Book: INTRODUCTORY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS. Martha L. Abell, James P. Braselton. Fourth edition 2014. ElScAe. 2014
Section: Chapter 6. Systems of Differential Equations. Exercises 6.1, page 282
Problem number: 11.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

Solve \begin {align*} x^{\prime }&=y \left (t \right )\\ y^{\prime }\left (t \right )&=1-x \end {align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 28

dsolve([diff(x(t),t)=y(t),diff(y(t),t)=-x(t)+1],singsol=all)
 

\begin{align*} x \left (t \right ) &= c_{2} \sin \left (t \right )+c_{1} \cos \left (t \right )+1 \\ y \left (t \right ) &= c_{2} \cos \left (t \right )-c_{1} \sin \left (t \right ) \\ \end{align*}

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.007 (sec). Leaf size: 32

DSolve[{x'[t]==y[t],y'[t]==-x[t]+1},{x[t],y[t]},t,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} x(t)\to c_1 \cos (t)+c_2 \sin (t)+1 \\ y(t)\to c_2 \cos (t)-c_1 \sin (t) \\ \end{align*}