16.22 problem 24.4 (d)

Internal problem ID [13798]

Book: Ordinary Differential Equations. An introduction to the fundamentals. Kenneth B. Howell. second edition. CRC Press. FL, USA. 2020
Section: Chapter 24. Variation of parameters. Additional exercises page 444
Problem number: 24.4 (d).
ODE order: 4.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_high_order, _exact, _linear, _nonhomogeneous]]

\[ \boxed {x^{4} y^{\prime \prime \prime \prime }+6 x^{3} y^{\prime \prime \prime }-3 x^{2} y^{\prime \prime }-9 y^{\prime } x +9 y=12 \sin \left (x^{2}\right ) x} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 69

dsolve(x^4*diff(y(x),x$4)+6*x^3*diff(y(x),x$3)-3*x^2*diff(y(x),x$2)-9*x*diff(y(x),x)+9*y(x)=12*x*sin(x^2),y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = \frac {\left (-2 x^{4}-2\right ) \sin \left (x^{2}\right )+16 c_{4} x^{6}+2 \,\operatorname {Ci}\left (x^{2}\right ) x^{6}+16 c_{2} x^{4}-6 \,\operatorname {Si}\left (x^{2}\right ) x^{4}+c_{1} x^{2}-4 x^{2} \cos \left (x^{2}\right )+16 c_{3}}{16 x^{3}} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.032 (sec). Leaf size: 79

DSolve[x^4*y''''[x]+6*x^3*y'''[x]-3*x^2*y''[x]-9*x*y'[x]+9*y[x]==12*x*Sin[x^2],y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ y(x)\to \frac {x^6 \operatorname {CosIntegral}\left (x^2\right )-3 x^4 \text {Si}\left (x^2\right )+8 c_4 x^6+8 c_3 x^4-\sin \left (x^2\right )-2 x^2 \cos \left (x^2\right )+8 c_2 x^2-x^4 \sin \left (x^2\right )+8 c_1}{8 x^3} \]