23.16 problem 33.5 (d)

Internal problem ID [13926]

Book: Ordinary Differential Equations. An introduction to the fundamentals. Kenneth B. Howell. second edition. CRC Press. FL, USA. 2020
Section: Chapter 33. Power series solutions I: Basic computational methods. Additional Exercises. page 641
Problem number: 33.5 (d).
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_Emden, _Fowler]]

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }-3 x^{2} y=0} \] With the expansion point for the power series method at \(x = 0\).

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 24

Order:=6; 
dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2)-3*x^2*y(x)=0,y(x),type='series',x=0);
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = \left (1+\frac {x^{4}}{4}\right ) y \left (0\right )+\left (x +\frac {3}{20} x^{5}\right ) D\left (y \right )\left (0\right )+O\left (x^{6}\right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.001 (sec). Leaf size: 28

AsymptoticDSolveValue[y''[x]-3*x^2*y[x]==0,y[x],{x,0,5}]
 

\[ y(x)\to c_2 \left (\frac {3 x^5}{20}+x\right )+c_1 \left (\frac {x^4}{4}+1\right ) \]