60.1.7 problem Problem 7

Internal problem ID [15135]
Book : Differential equations and the calculus of variations by L. ElSGOLTS. MIR PUBLISHERS, MOSCOW, Third printing 1977.
Section : Chapter 1, First-Order Differential Equations. Problems page 88
Problem number : Problem 7
Date solved : Thursday, October 02, 2025 at 10:04:09 AM
CAS classification : [_linear]

\begin{align*} \cos \left (x \right ) y^{\prime }+y \sin \left (x \right )&=1 \end{align*}

✓ Maple. Time used: 0.001 (sec). Leaf size: 11

ode:=y(x)*sin(x)+diff(y(x),x)*cos(x) = 1; 
dsolve(ode,y(x), singsol=all);
 

\[ y = \cos \left (x \right ) c_1 +\sin \left (x \right ) \]

✓ Mathematica. Time used: 0.02 (sec). Leaf size: 13

ode=y[x]*Sin[x]+D[y[x],x]*Cos[x]==1; 
ic={}; 
DSolve[{ode,ic},y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions->True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)&\to \sin (x)+c_1 \cos (x) \end{align*}

✓ Sympy. Time used: 0.427 (sec). Leaf size: 10

from sympy import * 
x = symbols("x") 
y = Function("y") 
ode = Eq(y(x)*sin(x) + cos(x)*Derivative(y(x), x) - 1,0) 
ics = {} 
dsolve(ode,func=y(x),ics=ics)
 

\[ y{\left (x \right )} = C_{1} \cos {\left (x \right )} + \sin {\left (x \right )} \]