81.10.16 problem 14-16

Internal problem ID [21611]
Book : The Differential Equations Problem Solver. VOL. I. M. Fogiel director. REA, NY. 1978. ISBN 78-63609
Section : Chapter 14. Second order homogeneous differential equations with constant coefficients. Page 297.
Problem number : 14-16
Date solved : Thursday, October 02, 2025 at 07:59:00 PM
CAS classification : [[_2nd_order, _missing_x]]

\begin{align*} y^{\prime \prime }-2 y^{\prime }+10 y&=0 \end{align*}

With initial conditions

\begin{align*} y \left (0\right )&=0 \\ y^{\prime }\left (0\right )&=1 \\ \end{align*}

✓ Maple. Time used: 0.013 (sec). Leaf size: 12

ode:=diff(diff(y(x),x),x)-2*diff(y(x),x)+10*y(x) = 0; 
ic:=[y(0) = 0, D(y)(0) = 1]; 
dsolve([ode,op(ic)],y(x), singsol=all);
 

\[ y = \frac {{\mathrm e}^{x} \sin \left (3 x \right )}{3} \]

✓ Mathematica. Time used: 0.011 (sec). Leaf size: 16

ode=D[y[x],{x,2}]-2*D[y[x],x]+10*y[x]==0; 
ic={y[0]==0,Derivative[1][y][0] ==1}; 
DSolve[{ode,ic},y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions->True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)&\to \frac {1}{3} e^x \sin (3 x) \end{align*}

✓ Sympy. Time used: 0.099 (sec). Leaf size: 12

from sympy import * 
x = symbols("x") 
y = Function("y") 
ode = Eq(10*y(x) - 2*Derivative(y(x), x) + Derivative(y(x), (x, 2)),0) 
ics = {y(0): 0, Subs(Derivative(y(x), x), x, 0): 1} 
dsolve(ode,func=y(x),ics=ics)
 

\[ y{\left (x \right )} = \frac {e^{x} \sin {\left (3 x \right )}}{3} \]