89.15.13 problem 13

Internal problem ID [24647]
Book : A short course in Differential Equations. Earl D. Rainville. Second edition. 1958. Macmillan Publisher, NY. CAT 58-5010
Section : Chapter 9. Nonhomogeneous Equations: Undetermined coefficients. Oral Exercises at page 131
Problem number : 13
Date solved : Thursday, October 02, 2025 at 10:46:42 PM
CAS classification : [[_high_order, _missing_x]]

\begin{align*} y^{\prime \prime \prime \prime }-2 y^{\prime \prime \prime }&=12 \end{align*}
Maple. Time used: 0.001 (sec). Leaf size: 27
ode:=diff(diff(diff(diff(y(x),x),x),x),x)-2*diff(diff(diff(y(x),x),x),x) = 12; 
dsolve(ode,y(x), singsol=all);
 
\[ y = \frac {{\mathrm e}^{2 x} c_1}{8}-x^{3}+\frac {c_2 \,x^{2}}{2}+c_3 x +c_4 \]
Mathematica. Time used: 0.032 (sec). Leaf size: 34
ode=D[y[x],{x,4}]-2*D[y[x],{x,3}]==12; 
ic={}; 
DSolve[{ode,ic},y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions->True]
 
\begin{align*} y(x)&\to -x^3+c_4 x^2+c_3 x+\frac {1}{8} c_1 e^{2 x}+c_2 \end{align*}
Sympy. Time used: 0.048 (sec). Leaf size: 22
from sympy import * 
x = symbols("x") 
y = Function("y") 
ode = Eq(-2*Derivative(y(x), (x, 3)) + Derivative(y(x), (x, 4)) - 12,0) 
ics = {} 
dsolve(ode,func=y(x),ics=ics)
 
\[ y{\left (x \right )} = C_{1} + C_{2} x + C_{3} x^{2} + C_{4} e^{2 x} - x^{3} \]