25.4.2 problem 1.2

Internal problem ID [6876]
Book : Differential Equations, By George Boole F.R.S. 1865
Section : Chapter 5
Problem number : 1.2
Date solved : Tuesday, September 30, 2025 at 03:59:51 PM
CAS classification : [[_homogeneous, `class A`], _rational, _Bernoulli]

\begin{align*} x^{2}+y^{2}-2 x y y^{\prime }&=0 \end{align*}
Maple. Time used: 0.004 (sec). Leaf size: 23
ode:=x^2+y(x)^2-2*x*y(x)*diff(y(x),x) = 0; 
dsolve(ode,y(x), singsol=all);
 
\begin{align*} y &= \sqrt {\left (x +c_1 \right ) x} \\ y &= -\sqrt {\left (x +c_1 \right ) x} \\ \end{align*}
Mathematica. Time used: 0.138 (sec). Leaf size: 38
ode=(x^2+y[x]^2)-2*x*y[x]*D[y[x],x]==0; 
ic={}; 
DSolve[{ode,ic},y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions->True]
 
\begin{align*} y(x)&\to -\sqrt {x} \sqrt {x+c_1}\\ y(x)&\to \sqrt {x} \sqrt {x+c_1} \end{align*}
Sympy. Time used: 0.249 (sec). Leaf size: 22
from sympy import * 
x = symbols("x") 
y = Function("y") 
ode = Eq(x**2 - 2*x*y(x)*Derivative(y(x), x) + y(x)**2,0) 
ics = {} 
dsolve(ode,func=y(x),ics=ics)
 
\[ \left [ y{\left (x \right )} = - \sqrt {x \left (C_{1} + x\right )}, \ y{\left (x \right )} = \sqrt {x \left (C_{1} + x\right )}\right ] \]