7.94 problem 1685 (book 6.94)

Internal problem ID [10006]
Internal file name [OUTPUT/8953_Monday_June_06_2022_06_02_45_AM_56050173/index.tex]

Book: Differential Gleichungen, E. Kamke, 3rd ed. Chelsea Pub. NY, 1948
Section: Chapter 6, non-linear second order
Problem number: 1685 (book 6.94).
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

The type(s) of ODE detected by this program : "unknown"

Maple gives the following as the ode type

[[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

Unable to solve or complete the solution.

\[ \boxed {2 y^{\prime \prime } x^{3}+x^{2} \left (9+2 y x \right ) y^{\prime }+x y \left (a +3 y x -2 x^{2} y^{2}\right )=-b} \]

Maple trace

`Methods for second order ODEs: 
--- Trying classification methods --- 
trying 2nd order Liouville 
trying 2nd order WeierstrassP 
trying 2nd order JacobiSN 
differential order: 2; trying a linearization to 3rd order 
trying 2nd order ODE linearizable_by_differentiation 
trying 2nd order, 2 integrating factors of the form mu(x,y) 
trying differential order: 2; missing variables 
-> trying 2nd order, dynamical_symmetries, fully reducible to Abel through one integrating factor of the form G(x,y)/(1+H(x,y)*y)^2 
   --- trying a change of variables {x -> y(x), y(x) -> x} and re-entering methods for dynamical symmetries --- 
   -> trying 2nd order, dynamical_symmetries, fully reducible to Abel through one integrating factor of the form G(x,y)/(1+H(x,y)*y) 
trying 2nd order, integrating factors of the form mu(x,y)/(y)^n, only the singular cases 
trying symmetries linear in x and y(x) 
trying differential order: 2; exact nonlinear 
trying 2nd order, integrating factor of the form mu(y) 
trying 2nd order, integrating factor of the form mu(x,y) 
trying 2nd order, integrating factor of the form mu(x,y)/(y)^n, only the general case 
trying 2nd order, integrating factor of the form mu(y,y) 
trying differential order: 2; mu polynomial in y 
trying 2nd order, integrating factor of the form mu(x,y) 
differential order: 2; looking for linear symmetries 
differential order: 2; found: 1 linear symmetries. Trying reduction of order 
`, `2nd order, trying reduction of order with given symmetries:`[-x, y]
 

Solution by Maple

dsolve(2*x^3*diff(diff(y(x),x),x)+x^2*(9+2*x*y(x))*diff(y(x),x)+b+x*y(x)*(a+3*x*y(x)-2*x^2*y(x)^2)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ \text {No solution found} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 0

DSolve[b + x*y[x]*(a + 3*x*y[x] - 2*x^2*y[x]^2) + x^2*(9 + 2*x*y[x])*y'[x] + 2*x^3*y''[x] == 0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

Not solved