1.87 problem 87

1.87.1 Maple step by step solution

Internal problem ID [8424]
Internal file name [OUTPUT/7357_Sunday_June_05_2022_10_53_36_PM_85900890/index.tex]

Book: Differential Gleichungen, E. Kamke, 3rd ed. Chelsea Pub. NY, 1948
Section: Chapter 1, linear first order
Problem number: 87.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

The type(s) of ODE detected by this program : "unknown"

Maple gives the following as the ode type

[NONE]

Unable to solve or complete the solution.

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime }-\frac {y a f \left (x^{c} y\right )+c \,x^{a} y^{b}}{x b f \left (x^{c} y\right )-x^{a} y^{b}}=0} \] Unable to determine ODE type.

1.87.1 Maple step by step solution

\[ \begin {array}{lll} & {} & \textrm {Let's solve}\hspace {3pt} \\ {} & {} & -y^{\prime } f \left (x^{c} y\right ) b x +y^{\prime } x^{a} y^{b}+c \,x^{a} y^{b}+y a f \left (x^{c} y\right )=0 \\ \bullet & {} & \textrm {Highest derivative means the order of the ODE is}\hspace {3pt} 1 \\ {} & {} & y^{\prime } \\ \bullet & {} & \textrm {Solve for the highest derivative}\hspace {3pt} \\ {} & {} & y^{\prime }=-\frac {y a f \left (x^{c} y\right )+c \,x^{a} y^{b}}{-x b f \left (x^{c} y\right )+x^{a} y^{b}} \end {array} \]

Maple trace

`Methods for first order ODEs: 
--- Trying classification methods --- 
trying homogeneous types: 
differential order: 1; looking for linear symmetries 
trying exact 
Looking for potential symmetries 
trying an equivalence to an Abel ODE 
trying 1st order ODE linearizable_by_differentiation 
--- Trying Lie symmetry methods, 1st order --- 
`, `-> Computing symmetries using: way = 3 
`, `-> Computing symmetries using: way = 4 
`, `-> Computing symmetries using: way = 5 
trying symmetry patterns for 1st order ODEs 
-> trying a symmetry pattern of the form [F(x)*G(y), 0] 
-> trying a symmetry pattern of the form [0, F(x)*G(y)] 
-> trying symmetry patterns of the forms [F(x),G(y)] and [G(y),F(x)] 
-> trying a symmetry pattern of the form [F(x),G(x)] 
-> trying a symmetry pattern of the form [F(y),G(y)] 
-> trying a symmetry pattern of the form [F(x)+G(y), 0] 
-> trying a symmetry pattern of the form [0, F(x)+G(y)] 
-> trying a symmetry pattern of the form [F(x),G(x)*y+H(x)] 
-> trying a symmetry pattern of conformal type`
 

Solution by Maple

dsolve(diff(y(x),x) - (y(x)*a*f(x^c*y(x))+c*x^a*y(x)^b)/(x*b*f(x^c*y(x))-x^a*y(x)^b)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ \text {No solution found} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 0

DSolve[y'[x] - (y[x]*a*f[x^c*y[x]]+c*x^a*y[x]^b)/(x*b*f[x^c*y[x]]-x^a*y[x]^b)==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

Not solved