37.15 problem 1134

37.15.1 Solving as quadrature ode
37.15.2 Maple step by step solution

Internal problem ID [4329]
Internal file name [OUTPUT/3822_Sunday_June_05_2022_11_14_43_AM_2079065/index.tex]

Book: Ordinary differential equations and their solutions. By George Moseley Murphy. 1960
Section: Various 37
Problem number: 1134.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 0.

The type(s) of ODE detected by this program : "quadrature"

Maple gives the following as the ode type

[_quadrature]

\[ \boxed {\sin \left (y^{\prime }\right )+y^{\prime }=x} \]

37.15.1 Solving as quadrature ode

Integrating both sides gives \begin {align*} y = \int \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\sin \left (\textit {\_Z} \right )+\textit {\_Z} -x \right )d x +c_{1} \end {align*}

Summary

The solution(s) found are the following \begin{align*} \tag{1} y &= \int \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\sin \left (\textit {\_Z} \right )+\textit {\_Z} -x \right )d x +c_{1} \\ \end{align*}

Verification of solutions

\[ y = \int \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\sin \left (\textit {\_Z} \right )+\textit {\_Z} -x \right )d x +c_{1} \] Verified OK.

37.15.2 Maple step by step solution

\[ \begin {array}{lll} & {} & \textrm {Let's solve}\hspace {3pt} \\ {} & {} & \sin \left (y^{\prime }\right )+y^{\prime }=x \\ \bullet & {} & \textrm {Highest derivative means the order of the ODE is}\hspace {3pt} 1 \\ {} & {} & y^{\prime } \\ \bullet & {} & \textrm {Solve for the highest derivative}\hspace {3pt} \\ {} & {} & y^{\prime }=\mathit {RootOf}\left (\sin \left (\textit {\_Z} \right )+\textit {\_Z} -x \right ) \\ \bullet & {} & \textrm {Integrate both sides with respect to}\hspace {3pt} x \\ {} & {} & \int y^{\prime }d x =\int \mathit {RootOf}\left (\sin \left (\textit {\_Z} \right )+\textit {\_Z} -x \right )d x +c_{1} \\ \bullet & {} & \textrm {Evaluate integral}\hspace {3pt} \\ {} & {} & y=\int \mathit {RootOf}\left (\sin \left (\textit {\_Z} \right )+\textit {\_Z} -x \right )d x +c_{1} \end {array} \]

Maple trace

`Methods for first order ODEs: 
-> Solving 1st order ODE of high degree, 1st attempt 
trying 1st order WeierstrassP solution for high degree ODE 
trying 1st order WeierstrassPPrime solution for high degree ODE 
trying 1st order JacobiSN solution for high degree ODE 
trying 1st order ODE linearizable_by_differentiation 
trying differential order: 1; missing variables 
<- differential order: 1; missing  y(x)  successful`
 

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 16

dsolve(sin(diff(y(x),x))+diff(y(x),x) = x,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = \int \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\sin \left (\textit {\_Z} \right )+\textit {\_Z} -x \right )d x +c_{1} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.036 (sec). Leaf size: 38

DSolve[Sin[y'[x]]+ y'[x]==x,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ \text {Solve}\left [\left \{x=K[1]+\sin (K[1]),y(x)=\frac {K[1]^2}{2}+K[1] \sin (K[1])+\cos (K[1])+c_1\right \},\{y(x),K[1]\}\right ] \]