37.30 problem 1153

Internal problem ID [4344]
Internal file name [OUTPUT/3837_Sunday_June_05_2022_11_20_11_AM_23093656/index.tex]

Book: Ordinary differential equations and their solutions. By George Moseley Murphy. 1960
Section: Various 37
Problem number: 1153.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 0.

The type(s) of ODE detected by this program : "unknown"

Maple gives the following as the ode type

[_dAlembert]

Unable to solve or complete the solution.

\[ \boxed {\ln \left (\cos \left (y^{\prime }\right )\right )+y^{\prime } \tan \left (y^{\prime }\right )-y=0} \] Unable to determine ODE type.

Maple trace

`Methods for first order ODEs: 
-> Solving 1st order ODE of high degree, 1st attempt 
trying 1st order WeierstrassP solution for high degree ODE 
trying 1st order WeierstrassPPrime solution for high degree ODE 
trying 1st order JacobiSN solution for high degree ODE 
trying 1st order ODE linearizable_by_differentiation 
trying differential order: 1; missing variables 
<- differential order: 1; missing  x  successful`
 

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.031 (sec). Leaf size: 33

dsolve(ln(cos(diff(y(x),x)))+diff(y(x),x)*tan(diff(y(x),x)) = y(x),y(x), singsol=all)
 

\begin{align*} y \left (x \right ) &= 0 \\ x -\left (\int _{}^{y \left (x \right )}\frac {1}{\operatorname {RootOf}\left (\ln \left (\cos \left (\textit {\_Z} \right )\right )+\textit {\_Z} \tan \left (\textit {\_Z} \right )-\textit {\_a} \right )}d \textit {\_a} \right )-c_{1} &= 0 \\ \end{align*}

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.073 (sec). Leaf size: 29

DSolve[Log[Cos[y'[x]]]+y'[x] Tan[y'[x]]==y[x],y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ \text {Solve}[\{x=\tan (K[1])+c_1,y(x)=K[1] \tan (K[1])+\log (\cos (K[1]))\},\{y(x),K[1]\}] \]