24.35 problem 35

24.35.1 Maple step by step solution

Internal problem ID [10771]
Internal file name [OUTPUT/9719_Monday_June_06_2022_04_47_41_PM_49926942/index.tex]

Book: Handbook of exact solutions for ordinary differential equations. By Polyanin and Zaitsev. Second edition
Section: Chapter 1, section 1.3. Abel Equations of the Second Kind. subsection 1.3.3-2. Equations of the form \(y y'=f_1(x) y+f_0(x)\)
Problem number: 35.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

The type(s) of ODE detected by this program : "unknown"

Maple gives the following as the ode type

[_rational, [_Abel, `2nd type`, `class B`]]

Unable to solve or complete the solution.

\[ \boxed {y y^{\prime }-\frac {a \left (8 x -1\right ) y}{28 x^{\frac {8}{7}}}=\frac {a^{2} \left (x -1\right ) \left (32 x +3\right )}{28 x^{\frac {9}{7}}}} \] Unable to determine ODE type.

24.35.1 Maple step by step solution

\[ \begin {array}{lll} & {} & \textrm {Let's solve}\hspace {3pt} \\ {} & {} & 28 y y^{\prime } x^{\frac {9}{7}}-8 a y x^{\frac {8}{7}}-32 a^{2} x^{2}+a y x^{\frac {1}{7}}+29 a^{2} x +3 a^{2}=0 \\ \bullet & {} & \textrm {Highest derivative means the order of the ODE is}\hspace {3pt} 1 \\ {} & {} & y^{\prime } \\ \bullet & {} & \textrm {Solve for the highest derivative}\hspace {3pt} \\ {} & {} & y^{\prime }=\frac {8 a y x^{\frac {8}{7}}+32 a^{2} x^{2}-a y x^{\frac {1}{7}}-29 a^{2} x -3 a^{2}}{28 y x^{\frac {9}{7}}} \end {array} \]

Maple trace

`Methods for first order ODEs: 
--- Trying classification methods --- 
trying a quadrature 
trying 1st order linear 
trying Bernoulli 
trying separable 
trying inverse linear 
trying homogeneous types: 
trying Chini 
differential order: 1; looking for linear symmetries 
trying exact 
trying Abel 
Looking for potential symmetries 
Looking for potential symmetries 
Looking for potential symmetries 
trying inverse_Riccati 
trying an equivalence to an Abel ODE 
differential order: 1; trying a linearization to 2nd order 
--- trying a change of variables {x -> y(x), y(x) -> x} 
differential order: 1; trying a linearization to 2nd order 
trying 1st order ODE linearizable_by_differentiation 
--- Trying Lie symmetry methods, 1st order --- 
`, `-> Computing symmetries using: way = 3 
`, `-> Computing symmetries using: way = 4 
`, `-> Computing symmetries using: way = 2 
trying symmetry patterns for 1st order ODEs 
-> trying a symmetry pattern of the form [F(x)*G(y), 0] 
-> trying a symmetry pattern of the form [0, F(x)*G(y)] 
-> trying symmetry patterns of the forms [F(x),G(y)] and [G(y),F(x)] 
`, `-> Computing symmetries using: way = HINT 
   -> Calling odsolve with the ODE`, diff(y(x), x)-(8/7)*y(x)*(x^(1/7)-1)*(x^(6/7)+x^(5/7)+x^(4/7)+x^(3/7)+x^(2/7)+x^(1/7)+1)/(x*(8* 
      Methods for first order ODEs: 
      --- Trying classification methods --- 
      trying a quadrature 
      trying 1st order linear 
      <- 1st order linear successful 
   -> Calling odsolve with the ODE`, diff(y(x), x)+(1/7)*y(x)*(160*x^2+58*x+27)/((x-1)*x*(32*x+3)), y(x)`      *** Sublevel 2 *** 
      Methods for first order ODEs: 
      --- Trying classification methods --- 
      trying a quadrature 
      trying 1st order linear 
      <- 1st order linear successful 
`, `-> Computing symmetries using: way = HINT 
-> trying a symmetry pattern of the form [F(x),G(x)] 
-> trying a symmetry pattern of the form [F(y),G(y)] 
-> trying a symmetry pattern of the form [F(x)+G(y), 0] 
-> trying a symmetry pattern of the form [0, F(x)+G(y)] 
-> trying a symmetry pattern of the form [F(x),G(x)*y+H(x)] 
-> trying a symmetry pattern of conformal type`
 

Solution by Maple

dsolve(y(x)*diff(y(x),x)-1/28*a*(8*x-1)*x^(-8/7)*y(x)=1/28*a^2*(x-1)*(32*x+3)*x^(-9/7),y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ \text {No solution found} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 0

DSolve[y[x]*y'[x]-1/28*a*(8*x-1)*x^(-8/7)*y[x]==1/28*a^2*(x-1)*(32*x+3)*x^(-9/7),y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

Timed out