25.3 problem 3

25.3.1 Maple step by step solution

Internal problem ID [10819]
Internal file name [OUTPUT/9801_Sunday_June_19_2022_08_04_07_PM_9550685/index.tex]

Book: Handbook of exact solutions for ordinary differential equations. By Polyanin and Zaitsev. Second edition
Section: Chapter 1, section 1.3. Abel Equations of the Second Kind. subsection 1.3.4-2. Equations of the form \((g_1(x)+g_0(x))y'=f_2(x) y^2+f_1(x) y+f_0(x)\)
Problem number: 3.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

The type(s) of ODE detected by this program : "unknown"

Maple gives the following as the ode type

[_rational, [_Abel, `2nd type`, `class A`]]

Unable to solve or complete the solution.

\[ \boxed {\left (y+a k \,x^{2}+b x +c \right ) y^{\prime }+a y^{2}-2 y a k x -y m=k \left (k +b -m \right ) x +s} \] Unable to determine ODE type.

25.3.1 Maple step by step solution

\[ \begin {array}{lll} & {} & \textrm {Let's solve}\hspace {3pt} \\ {} & {} & \left (y+a k \,x^{2}+b x +c \right ) y^{\prime }+a y^{2}-2 y a k x -y m =k \left (k +b -m \right ) x +s \\ \bullet & {} & \textrm {Highest derivative means the order of the ODE is}\hspace {3pt} 1 \\ {} & {} & y^{\prime } \\ \bullet & {} & \textrm {Solve for the highest derivative}\hspace {3pt} \\ {} & {} & y^{\prime }=\frac {-a y^{2}+2 y a k x +y m +k \left (k +b -m \right ) x +s}{y+a k \,x^{2}+b x +c} \end {array} \]

Solution by Maple

dsolve((y(x)+a*k*x^2+b*x+c)*diff(y(x),x)=-a*y(x)^2+2*a*k*x*y(x)+m*y(x)+k*(k+b-m)*x+s,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ \text {No solution found} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 0

DSolve[(y[x]+a*k*x^2+b*x+c)*y'[x]==-a*y[x]^2+2*a*k*x*y[x]+m*y[x]+k*(k+b-m)*x+s,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

Timed out