Optimal. Leaf size=23 \[ e^3+\frac {x}{-5 x+\frac {3+(4+x)^4}{x}} \]
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Rubi [F] time = 0.47, antiderivative size = 0, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.00, number of steps used = 0, number of rules used = 0, integrand size = 0, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.000, Rules used = {} \begin {gather*} \int \frac {518 x+256 x^2-16 x^4-2 x^5}{67081+132608 x+112674 x^2+54880 x^3+16991 x^4+3424 x^5+438 x^6+32 x^7+x^8} \, dx \end {gather*}
Verification is not applicable to the result.
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Rubi steps
\begin {gather*} \begin {aligned} \text {integral} &=\int \left (-\frac {2 \left (2072+1530 x+344 x^2+37 x^3\right )}{\left (259+256 x+91 x^2+16 x^3+x^4\right )^2}-\frac {2 (-8+x)}{259+256 x+91 x^2+16 x^3+x^4}\right ) \, dx\\ &=-\left (2 \int \frac {2072+1530 x+344 x^2+37 x^3}{\left (259+256 x+91 x^2+16 x^3+x^4\right )^2} \, dx\right )-2 \int \frac {-8+x}{259+256 x+91 x^2+16 x^3+x^4} \, dx\\ &=\frac {37}{2 \left (259+256 x+91 x^2+16 x^3+x^4\right )}-\frac {1}{2} \int \frac {-1184-614 x-400 x^2}{\left (259+256 x+91 x^2+16 x^3+x^4\right )^2} \, dx-2 \int \left (-\frac {8}{259+256 x+91 x^2+16 x^3+x^4}+\frac {x}{259+256 x+91 x^2+16 x^3+x^4}\right ) \, dx\\ &=\frac {37}{2 \left (259+256 x+91 x^2+16 x^3+x^4\right )}-\frac {1}{2} \int \left (-\frac {1184}{\left (259+256 x+91 x^2+16 x^3+x^4\right )^2}-\frac {614 x}{\left (259+256 x+91 x^2+16 x^3+x^4\right )^2}-\frac {400 x^2}{\left (259+256 x+91 x^2+16 x^3+x^4\right )^2}\right ) \, dx-2 \int \frac {x}{259+256 x+91 x^2+16 x^3+x^4} \, dx+16 \int \frac {1}{259+256 x+91 x^2+16 x^3+x^4} \, dx\\ &=\frac {37}{2 \left (259+256 x+91 x^2+16 x^3+x^4\right )}-2 \int \frac {x}{259+256 x+91 x^2+16 x^3+x^4} \, dx+16 \int \frac {1}{259+256 x+91 x^2+16 x^3+x^4} \, dx+200 \int \frac {x^2}{\left (259+256 x+91 x^2+16 x^3+x^4\right )^2} \, dx+307 \int \frac {x}{\left (259+256 x+91 x^2+16 x^3+x^4\right )^2} \, dx+592 \int \frac {1}{\left (259+256 x+91 x^2+16 x^3+x^4\right )^2} \, dx\\ \end {aligned} \end {gather*}
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Mathematica [A] time = 0.01, size = 24, normalized size = 1.04 \begin {gather*} \frac {x^2}{259+256 x+91 x^2+16 x^3+x^4} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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fricas [A] time = 0.60, size = 24, normalized size = 1.04 \begin {gather*} \frac {x^{2}}{x^{4} + 16 \, x^{3} + 91 \, x^{2} + 256 \, x + 259} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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giac [A] time = 0.25, size = 24, normalized size = 1.04 \begin {gather*} \frac {x^{2}}{x^{4} + 16 \, x^{3} + 91 \, x^{2} + 256 \, x + 259} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maple [A] time = 0.03, size = 25, normalized size = 1.09
method | result | size |
gosper | \(\frac {x^{2}}{x^{4}+16 x^{3}+91 x^{2}+256 x +259}\) | \(25\) |
default | \(\frac {x^{2}}{x^{4}+16 x^{3}+91 x^{2}+256 x +259}\) | \(25\) |
norman | \(\frac {x^{2}}{x^{4}+16 x^{3}+91 x^{2}+256 x +259}\) | \(25\) |
risch | \(\frac {x^{2}}{x^{4}+16 x^{3}+91 x^{2}+256 x +259}\) | \(25\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maxima [A] time = 0.37, size = 24, normalized size = 1.04 \begin {gather*} \frac {x^{2}}{x^{4} + 16 \, x^{3} + 91 \, x^{2} + 256 \, x + 259} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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mupad [B] time = 0.77, size = 24, normalized size = 1.04 \begin {gather*} \frac {x^2}{x^4+16\,x^3+91\,x^2+256\,x+259} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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sympy [A] time = 0.12, size = 20, normalized size = 0.87 \begin {gather*} \frac {x^{2}}{x^{4} + 16 x^{3} + 91 x^{2} + 256 x + 259} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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