Optimal. Leaf size=16 \[ \frac {-1+\frac {5}{e}+\frac {4}{x^2}}{x^3} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.01, antiderivative size = 18, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.12, number of steps used = 3, number of rules used = 2, integrand size = 23, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.087, Rules used = {12, 14} \begin {gather*} \frac {4}{x^5}+\frac {5-e}{e x^3} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 12
Rule 14
Rubi steps
\begin {gather*} \begin {aligned} \text {integral} &=\frac {\int \frac {-15 x^3+e x \left (-20+3 x^2\right )}{x^7} \, dx}{e}\\ &=\frac {\int \left (-\frac {20 e}{x^6}+\frac {3 (-5+e)}{x^4}\right ) \, dx}{e}\\ &=\frac {4}{x^5}+\frac {5-e}{e x^3}\\ \end {aligned} \end {gather*}
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Mathematica [A] time = 0.01, size = 18, normalized size = 1.12 \begin {gather*} \frac {4}{x^5}+\frac {5-e}{e x^3} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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fricas [A] time = 0.76, size = 21, normalized size = 1.31 \begin {gather*} \frac {{\left (5 \, x^{2} - {\left (x^{2} - 4\right )} e\right )} e^{\left (-1\right )}}{x^{5}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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giac [A] time = 0.30, size = 23, normalized size = 1.44 \begin {gather*} -\frac {{\left (x^{2} e - 5 \, x^{2} - 4 \, e\right )} e^{\left (-1\right )}}{x^{5}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maple [A] time = 0.08, size = 19, normalized size = 1.19
method | result | size |
default | \(\frac {4}{x^{5}}-\frac {1}{x^{3}}+\frac {5 \,{\mathrm e}^{-1}}{x^{3}}\) | \(19\) |
norman | \(\frac {4 x -\left ({\mathrm e}-5\right ) {\mathrm e}^{-1} x^{3}}{x^{6}}\) | \(22\) |
risch | \(\frac {{\mathrm e}^{-1} \left (\left (5-{\mathrm e}\right ) x^{2}+4 \,{\mathrm e}\right )}{x^{5}}\) | \(22\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maxima [A] time = 0.41, size = 20, normalized size = 1.25 \begin {gather*} -\frac {{\left (x^{2} {\left (e - 5\right )} - 4 \, e\right )} e^{\left (-1\right )}}{x^{5}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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mupad [B] time = 0.07, size = 16, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} \frac {\left (5\,{\mathrm {e}}^{-1}-1\right )\,x^2+4}{x^5} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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sympy [A] time = 0.22, size = 20, normalized size = 1.25 \begin {gather*} - \frac {x^{2} \left (-5 + e\right ) - 4 e}{e x^{5}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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