Optimal. Leaf size=16 \[ -1-e^2+2 x+\frac {\log (3)}{x^2} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.01, antiderivative size = 13, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.81, number of steps used = 2, number of rules used = 1, integrand size = 14, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.071, Rules used = {14} \begin {gather*} \frac {\log (9)}{2 x^2}+2 x \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 14
Rubi steps
\begin {gather*} \begin {aligned} \text {integral} &=\int \left (2-\frac {\log (9)}{x^3}\right ) \, dx\\ &=2 x+\frac {\log (9)}{2 x^2}\\ \end {aligned} \end {gather*}
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Mathematica [A] time = 0.00, size = 13, normalized size = 0.81 \begin {gather*} 2 x+\frac {\log (9)}{2 x^2} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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fricas [A] time = 0.58, size = 12, normalized size = 0.75 \begin {gather*} \frac {2 \, x^{3} + \log \relax (3)}{x^{2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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giac [A] time = 0.14, size = 10, normalized size = 0.62 \begin {gather*} 2 \, x + \frac {\log \relax (3)}{x^{2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maple [A] time = 0.06, size = 11, normalized size = 0.69
method | result | size |
default | \(2 x +\frac {\ln \relax (3)}{x^{2}}\) | \(11\) |
risch | \(2 x +\frac {\ln \relax (3)}{x^{2}}\) | \(11\) |
gosper | \(\frac {2 x^{3}+\ln \relax (3)}{x^{2}}\) | \(13\) |
norman | \(\frac {2 x^{3}+\ln \relax (3)}{x^{2}}\) | \(13\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maxima [A] time = 0.37, size = 10, normalized size = 0.62 \begin {gather*} 2 \, x + \frac {\log \relax (3)}{x^{2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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mupad [B] time = 4.26, size = 10, normalized size = 0.62 \begin {gather*} 2\,x+\frac {\ln \relax (3)}{x^2} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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sympy [A] time = 0.08, size = 8, normalized size = 0.50 \begin {gather*} 2 x + \frac {\log {\relax (3 )}}{x^{2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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