Optimal. Leaf size=17 \[ 2 \left (\frac {e^4}{4 x^2}-11 \log (3)\right ) \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.00, antiderivative size = 10, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.59, number of steps used = 2, number of rules used = 2, integrand size = 8, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.250, Rules used = {12, 30} \begin {gather*} \frac {e^4}{2 x^2} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 12
Rule 30
Rubi steps
\begin {gather*} \begin {aligned} \text {integral} &=-\left (e^4 \int \frac {1}{x^3} \, dx\right )\\ &=\frac {e^4}{2 x^2}\\ \end {aligned} \end {gather*}
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Mathematica [A] time = 0.00, size = 10, normalized size = 0.59 \begin {gather*} \frac {e^4}{2 x^2} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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fricas [A] time = 0.52, size = 7, normalized size = 0.41 \begin {gather*} \frac {e^{4}}{2 \, x^{2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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giac [A] time = 0.14, size = 7, normalized size = 0.41 \begin {gather*} \frac {e^{4}}{2 \, x^{2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maple [A] time = 0.01, size = 8, normalized size = 0.47
method | result | size |
gosper | \(\frac {{\mathrm e}^{4}}{2 x^{2}}\) | \(8\) |
default | \(\frac {{\mathrm e}^{4}}{2 x^{2}}\) | \(8\) |
norman | \(\frac {{\mathrm e}^{4}}{2 x^{2}}\) | \(8\) |
risch | \(\frac {{\mathrm e}^{4}}{2 x^{2}}\) | \(8\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maxima [A] time = 0.41, size = 7, normalized size = 0.41 \begin {gather*} \frac {e^{4}}{2 \, x^{2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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mupad [B] time = 0.04, size = 7, normalized size = 0.41 \begin {gather*} \frac {{\mathrm {e}}^4}{2\,x^2} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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sympy [A] time = 0.05, size = 7, normalized size = 0.41 \begin {gather*} \frac {e^{4}}{2 x^{2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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