Optimal. Leaf size=24 \[ \log \left (\frac {4}{3-3 \left (2-x-8 x^3+5 (16+x)\right )}\right ) \]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Rubi [A] time = 0.01, antiderivative size = 13, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.54, number of steps used = 1, number of rules used = 1, integrand size = 20, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.050, Rules used = {1587} \begin {gather*} -\log \left (-8 x^3+4 x+81\right ) \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
[In]
[Out]
Rule 1587
Rubi steps
\begin {gather*} \begin {aligned} \text {integral} &=-\log \left (81+4 x-8 x^3\right )\\ \end {aligned} \end {gather*}
________________________________________________________________________________________
Mathematica [A] time = 0.00, size = 13, normalized size = 0.54 \begin {gather*} -\log \left (-81-4 x+8 x^3\right ) \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
fricas [A] time = 0.58, size = 13, normalized size = 0.54 \begin {gather*} -\log \left (8 \, x^{3} - 4 \, x - 81\right ) \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
giac [A] time = 0.21, size = 14, normalized size = 0.58 \begin {gather*} -\log \left ({\left | 8 \, x^{3} - 4 \, x - 81 \right |}\right ) \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
maple [A] time = 0.02, size = 14, normalized size = 0.58
method | result | size |
default | \(-\ln \left (8 x^{3}-4 x -81\right )\) | \(14\) |
norman | \(-\ln \left (8 x^{3}-4 x -81\right )\) | \(14\) |
risch | \(-\ln \left (8 x^{3}-4 x -81\right )\) | \(14\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
maxima [A] time = 0.36, size = 13, normalized size = 0.54 \begin {gather*} -\log \left (8 \, x^{3} - 4 \, x - 81\right ) \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
mupad [B] time = 0.05, size = 11, normalized size = 0.46 \begin {gather*} -\ln \left (x^3-\frac {x}{2}-\frac {81}{8}\right ) \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
sympy [A] time = 0.08, size = 12, normalized size = 0.50 \begin {gather*} - \log {\left (8 x^{3} - 4 x - 81 \right )} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________