Optimal. Leaf size=89 \[ \frac {1}{2} x \sqrt {\sqrt {a^2 x^4+b}+a x^2}+\frac {\sqrt {b} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a} x \sqrt {\sqrt {a^2 x^4+b}+a x^2}}{\sqrt {b}}\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {a}} \]
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Rubi [F] time = 0.04, antiderivative size = 0, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.00, number of steps used = 0, number of rules used = 0, integrand size = 0, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.000, Rules used = {} \begin {gather*} \int \sqrt {a x^2+\sqrt {b+a^2 x^4}} \, dx \end {gather*}
Verification is not applicable to the result.
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Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \sqrt {a x^2+\sqrt {b+a^2 x^4}} \, dx &=\int \sqrt {a x^2+\sqrt {b+a^2 x^4}} \, dx\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [F] time = 0.04, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \sqrt {a x^2+\sqrt {b+a^2 x^4}} \, dx \end {gather*}
Verification is not applicable to the result.
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IntegrateAlgebraic [A] time = 0.19, size = 89, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} \frac {1}{2} x \sqrt {a x^2+\sqrt {b+a^2 x^4}}+\frac {\sqrt {b} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a} x \sqrt {a x^2+\sqrt {b+a^2 x^4}}}{\sqrt {b}}\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {a}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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fricas [A] time = 3.83, size = 249, normalized size = 2.80 \begin {gather*} \left [\frac {1}{8} \, \sqrt {2} \sqrt {-\frac {b}{a}} \log \left (4 \, a^{2} b x^{4} - 4 \, \sqrt {a^{2} x^{4} + b} a b x^{2} + b^{2} + 2 \, {\left (2 \, \sqrt {2} \sqrt {a^{2} x^{4} + b} a^{2} x^{3} \sqrt {-\frac {b}{a}} - \sqrt {2} {\left (2 \, a^{3} x^{5} + a b x\right )} \sqrt {-\frac {b}{a}}\right )} \sqrt {a x^{2} + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{4} + b}}\right ) + \frac {1}{2} \, \sqrt {a x^{2} + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{4} + b}} x, -\frac {1}{4} \, \sqrt {2} \sqrt {\frac {b}{a}} \arctan \left (-\frac {{\left (\sqrt {2} a x^{2} \sqrt {\frac {b}{a}} - \sqrt {2} \sqrt {a^{2} x^{4} + b} \sqrt {\frac {b}{a}}\right )} \sqrt {a x^{2} + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{4} + b}}}{2 \, b x}\right ) + \frac {1}{2} \, \sqrt {a x^{2} + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{4} + b}} x\right ] \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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giac [F] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \sqrt {a x^{2} + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{4} + b}}\,{d x} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maple [F] time = 180.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[\int \sqrt {a \,x^{2}+\sqrt {a^{2} x^{4}+b}}\, dx\]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maxima [F] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \sqrt {a x^{2} + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{4} + b}}\,{d x} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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mupad [F] time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.01 \begin {gather*} \int \sqrt {\sqrt {a^2\,x^4+b}+a\,x^2} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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sympy [F] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \sqrt {a x^{2} + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{4} + b}}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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