1.363 problem 364

Internal problem ID [7944]

Book: Differential Gleichungen, E. Kamke, 3rd ed. Chelsea Pub. NY, 1948
Section: Chapter 1, linear first order
Problem number: 364.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_homogeneous, class A], _dAlembert]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {\left (y \sin \left (\frac {y}{x}\right )-x \cos \left (\frac {y}{x}\right )\right ) x y^{\prime }-\left (x \cos \left (\frac {y}{x}\right )+y \sin \left (\frac {y}{x}\right )\right ) y=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.578 (sec). Leaf size: 24

dsolve((y(x)*sin(y(x)/x)-x*cos(y(x)/x))*x*diff(y(x),x)-(x*cos(y(x)/x)+y(x)*sin(y(x)/x))*y(x) = 0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = \frac {c_{1}}{\cos \left (\RootOf \left (\textit {\_Z} \cos \left (\textit {\_Z} \right ) x^{2}-c_{1}\right )\right ) x} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.311 (sec). Leaf size: 31

DSolve[-(y[x]*(x*Cos[y[x]/x] + Sin[y[x]/x]*y[x])) + x*(-(x*Cos[y[x]/x]) + Sin[y[x]/x]*y[x])*y'[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ \text {Solve}\left [-\log \left (\frac {y(x)}{x}\right )-\log \left (\cos \left (\frac {y(x)}{x}\right )\right )=2 \log (x)+c_1,y(x)\right ] \]