2.54 problem 50

Internal problem ID [5049]

Book: Ordinary differential equations and calculus of variations. Makarets and Reshetnyak. Wold Scientific. Singapore. 1995
Section: Chapter 1. First order differential equations. Section 1.2 Homogeneous equations problems. page 12
Problem number: 50.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_homogeneous, class G], _rational, [_Abel, 2nd type, class B]]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y \left (1+y x \right )+\left (1-y x \right ) x y^{\prime }=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.094 (sec). Leaf size: 18

dsolve(y(x)*(1+x*y(x))+(1-x*y(x))*x*diff(y(x),x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = -\frac {1}{\LambertW \left (-\frac {c_{1}}{x^{2}}\right ) x} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 60.75 (sec). Leaf size: 30

DSolve[y[x]*(1+x*y[x])+(1-x*y[x])*x*y'[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to -\frac {1}{x \text {ProductLog}\left (\frac {e^{-1+\frac {9 c_1}{2^{2/3}}}}{x^2}\right )} \\ \end{align*}