60.2.58 problem 634

Internal problem ID [10645]
Book : Differential Gleichungen, E. Kamke, 3rd ed. Chelsea Pub. NY, 1948
Section : Chapter 1, Additional non-linear first order
Problem number : 634
Date solved : Tuesday, January 28, 2025 at 05:01:07 PM
CAS classification : [[_1st_order, `_with_symmetry_[F(x),G(x)*y+H(x)]`]]

\begin{align*} y^{\prime }&=\frac {1+2 x^{5} \sqrt {4 x^{2} y+1}}{2 x^{3}} \end{align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.273 (sec). Leaf size: 29

dsolve(diff(y(x),x) = 1/2*(1+2*x^5*(4*x^2*y(x)+1)^(1/2))/x^3,y(x), singsol=all)
 
\[ \frac {x^{5}+2 c_{1} x -2 \sqrt {4 x^{2} y+1}}{2 x} = 0 \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.351 (sec). Leaf size: 31

DSolve[D[y[x],x] == (1/2 + x^5*Sqrt[1 + 4*x^2*y[x]])/x^3,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 
\[ y(x)\to \frac {1}{16} \left (x^8-8 c_1 x^4-\frac {4}{x^2}+16 c_1{}^2\right ) \]