74.18.9 problem 15

Internal problem ID [16487]
Book : INTRODUCTORY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS. Martha L. Abell, James P. Braselton. Fourth edition 2014. ElScAe. 2014
Section : Chapter 4. Higher Order Equations. Chapter 4 review exercises, page 219
Problem number : 15
Date solved : Thursday, March 13, 2025 at 08:14:49 AM
CAS classification : [[_2nd_order, _missing_x]]

\begin{align*} y^{\prime \prime }+3 y^{\prime }+2 y&=0 \end{align*}

✓ Maple. Time used: 0.003 (sec). Leaf size: 17

ode:=diff(diff(y(x),x),x)+3*diff(y(x),x)+2*y(x) = 0; 
dsolve(ode,y(x), singsol=all);
 

\[ y = c_{1} {\mathrm e}^{-x}+c_{2} {\mathrm e}^{-2 x} \]

✓ Mathematica. Time used: 0.013 (sec). Leaf size: 20

ode=D[y[x],{x,2}]+3*D[y[x],x]+2*y[x]==0; 
ic={}; 
DSolve[{ode,ic},y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions->True]
 

\[ y(x)\to e^{-2 x} \left (c_2 e^x+c_1\right ) \]

✓ Sympy. Time used: 0.156 (sec). Leaf size: 12

from sympy import * 
x = symbols("x") 
y = Function("y") 
ode = Eq(2*y(x) + 3*Derivative(y(x), x) + Derivative(y(x), (x, 2)),0) 
ics = {} 
dsolve(ode,func=y(x),ics=ics)
 

\[ y{\left (x \right )} = \left (C_{1} + C_{2} e^{- x}\right ) e^{- x} \]