12.13.8 problem 8

Internal problem ID [1899]
Book : Elementary differential equations with boundary value problems. William F. Trench. Brooks/Cole 2001
Section : Chapter 7 Series Solutions of Linear Second Equations. 7.3 SERIES SOLUTIONS NEAR AN ORDINARY POINT II. Exercises 7.3. Page 338
Problem number : 8
Date solved : Monday, January 27, 2025 at 05:38:03 AM
CAS classification : [[_2nd_order, _exact, _linear, _homogeneous]]

\begin{align*} \left (2 x^{2}-3 x +2\right ) y^{\prime \prime }-\left (4-6 x \right ) y^{\prime }+2 y&=0 \end{align*}

Using series method with expansion around

\begin{align*} 1 \end{align*}

With initial conditions

\begin{align*} y \left (1\right )&=1\\ y^{\prime }\left (1\right )&=-1 \end{align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.000 (sec). Leaf size: 18

Order:=6; 
dsolve([(2-3*x+2*x^2)*diff(y(x),x$2)-(4-6*x)*diff(y(x),x)+2*y(x)=0,y(1) = 1, D(y)(1) = -1],y(x),type='series',x=1);
 
\[ y = 1-\left (x -1\right )+\frac {4}{3} \left (x -1\right )^{3}-\frac {4}{3} \left (x -1\right )^{4}-\frac {4}{5} \left (x -1\right )^{5}+\operatorname {O}\left (\left (x -1\right )^{6}\right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.001 (sec). Leaf size: 35

AsymptoticDSolveValue[{(2-3*x+2*x^2)*D[y[x],{x,2}]-(4-6*x)*D[y[x],x]+2*y[x]==0,{y[1]==1,Derivative[1][y][1]==-1}},y[x],{x,1,"6"-1}]
 
\[ y(x)\to -\frac {4}{5} (x-1)^5-\frac {4}{3} (x-1)^4+\frac {4}{3} (x-1)^3-x+2 \]