32.1.5 problem First order with homogeneous Coefficients. Exercise 7.6, page 61

Internal problem ID [5775]
Book : Ordinary Differential Equations, By Tenenbaum and Pollard. Dover, NY 1963
Section : Chapter 2. Special types of differential equations of the first kind. Lesson 7
Problem number : First order with homogeneous Coefficients. Exercise 7.6, page 61
Date solved : Monday, January 27, 2025 at 01:16:31 PM
CAS classification : [[_homogeneous, `class A`], _rational, _dAlembert]

\begin{align*} 2 x^{2} y+y^{3}+\left (x y^{2}-2 x^{3}\right ) y^{\prime }&=0 \end{align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.028 (sec). Leaf size: 22

dsolve((2*x^2*y(x)+y(x)^3)+(x*y(x)^2-2*x^3)*diff(y(x),x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 
\[ y \left (x \right ) = \sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {-\frac {1}{\operatorname {LambertW}\left (-2 c_{1} x^{4}\right )}}\, x \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 6.262 (sec). Leaf size: 70

DSolve[(2*x^2*y[x]+y[x]^3)+(x*y[x]^2-2*x^3)*D[y[x],x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 
\begin{align*} y(x)\to -\frac {i \sqrt {2} x}{\sqrt {W\left (-2 e^{-3-2 c_1} x^4\right )}} \\ y(x)\to \frac {i \sqrt {2} x}{\sqrt {W\left (-2 e^{-3-2 c_1} x^4\right )}} \\ y(x)\to 0 \\ \end{align*}