[_quadrature]
Book solution method
Separable ODE, Dependent variable missing
Mathematica ✓
cpu = 0.00477031 (sec), leaf count = 19
Maple ✓
cpu = 0.007 (sec), leaf count = 17
DSolve[(a + x)*y'[x] == b*x,y[x],x]
Mathematica raw output
{{y[x] -> b*x + C[1] - a*b*Log[a + x]}}
Maple raw input
dsolve((a+x)*diff(y(x),x) = b*x, y(x),'implicit')
Maple raw output
y(x) = -ln(a+x)*a*b+b*x+_C1