2.96 problem 672

2.96.1 Maple step by step solution

Internal problem ID [9006]
Internal file name [OUTPUT/7941_Monday_June_06_2022_12_58_45_AM_36071953/index.tex]

Book: Differential Gleichungen, E. Kamke, 3rd ed. Chelsea Pub. NY, 1948
Section: Chapter 1, Additional non-linear first order
Problem number: 672.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

The type(s) of ODE detected by this program : "unknown"

Maple gives the following as the ode type

[`y=_G(x,y')`]

Unable to solve or complete the solution.

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime }-\frac {x^{2} \left (3 x +\sqrt {-9 x^{4}+4 y^{3}}\right )}{y^{2}}=0} \] Unable to determine ODE type.

2.96.1 Maple step by step solution

\[ \begin {array}{lll} & {} & \textrm {Let's solve}\hspace {3pt} \\ {} & {} & y^{\prime } y^{2}-x^{2} \sqrt {-9 x^{4}+4 y^{3}}-3 x^{3}=0 \\ \bullet & {} & \textrm {Highest derivative means the order of the ODE is}\hspace {3pt} 1 \\ {} & {} & y^{\prime } \\ \bullet & {} & \textrm {Solve for the highest derivative}\hspace {3pt} \\ {} & {} & y^{\prime }=\frac {x^{2} \sqrt {-9 x^{4}+4 y^{3}}+3 x^{3}}{y^{2}} \end {array} \]

Maple trace

`Methods for first order ODEs: 
--- Trying classification methods --- 
trying homogeneous types: 
differential order: 1; looking for linear symmetries 
trying exact 
Looking for potential symmetries 
trying an equivalence to an Abel ODE 
trying 1st order ODE linearizable_by_differentiation 
--- Trying Lie symmetry methods, 1st order --- 
`, `-> Computing symmetries using: way = 3 
`, `-> Computing symmetries using: way = 5`[0, (-9*x^4+4*y^3)^(1/2)/y^2], [0, (2*(-9*x^4+4*y^3)^(1/2)*x^3+9*x^4-4*y^3)/y^2
 

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.015 (sec). Leaf size: 36

dsolve(diff(y(x),x) = x^2*(3*x+(-9*x^4+4*y(x)^3)^(1/2))/y(x)^2,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ \int _{\textit {\_b}}^{y \left (x \right )}\frac {\textit {\_a}^{2}}{\sqrt {-9 x^{4}+4 \textit {\_a}^{3}}}d \textit {\_a} -\frac {x^{3}}{3}-c_{1} = 0 \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 12.374 (sec). Leaf size: 4512

DSolve[y'[x] == (x^2*(3*x + Sqrt[-9*x^4 + 4*y[x]^3]))/y[x]^2,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

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