Optimal. Leaf size=7 \[ \log (-1+\log (-3+x)) \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.06, antiderivative size = 9, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.29, number of steps used = 4, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 15, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.267, Rules used = {6741, 2390, 2302, 29} \begin {gather*} \log (1-\log (x-3)) \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 29
Rule 2302
Rule 2390
Rule 6741
Rubi steps
\begin {gather*} \begin {aligned} \text {integral} &=\int \frac {1}{(3-x) (1-\log (-3+x))} \, dx\\ &=-\operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{x (1-\log (x))} \, dx,x,-3+x\right )\\ &=\operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{x} \, dx,x,1-\log (-3+x)\right )\\ &=\log (1-\log (-3+x))\\ \end {aligned} \end {gather*}
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Mathematica [A] time = 0.02, size = 7, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} \log (-1+\log (-3+x)) \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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fricas [A] time = 1.02, size = 7, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} \log \left (\log \left (x - 3\right ) - 1\right ) \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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giac [A] time = 0.23, size = 7, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} \log \left (\log \left (x - 3\right ) - 1\right ) \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maple [A] time = 0.05, size = 8, normalized size = 1.14
method | result | size |
derivativedivides | \(\ln \left (\ln \left (x -3\right )-1\right )\) | \(8\) |
default | \(\ln \left (\ln \left (x -3\right )-1\right )\) | \(8\) |
norman | \(\ln \left (\ln \left (x -3\right )-1\right )\) | \(8\) |
risch | \(\ln \left (\ln \left (x -3\right )-1\right )\) | \(8\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maxima [A] time = 0.54, size = 7, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} \log \left (\log \left (x - 3\right ) - 1\right ) \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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mupad [B] time = 1.71, size = 7, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} \ln \left (\ln \left (x-3\right )-1\right ) \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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sympy [A] time = 0.10, size = 7, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} \log {\left (\log {\left (x - 3 \right )} - 1 \right )} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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