7.10.32 problem 32

Internal problem ID [302]
Book : Elementary Differential Equations. By C. Henry Edwards, David E. Penney and David Calvis. 6th edition. 2008
Section : Chapter 2. Linear Equations of Higher Order. Section 2.3 (Homogeneous equations with constant coefficients). Problems at page 134
Problem number : 32
Date solved : Monday, January 27, 2025 at 02:43:25 AM
CAS classification : [[_high_order, _missing_x]]

\begin{align*} y^{\prime \prime \prime \prime }+y^{\prime \prime \prime }-3 y^{\prime \prime }-5 y^{\prime }-2 y&=0 \end{align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.003 (sec). Leaf size: 26

dsolve(diff(y(x),x$4)+diff(y(x),x$3)-3*diff(y(x),x$2)-5*diff(y(x),x)-2*y(x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 
\[ y = \left (c_4 \,x^{2}+x c_3 +c_2 \right ) {\mathrm e}^{-x}+c_1 \,{\mathrm e}^{2 x} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.004 (sec). Leaf size: 32

DSolve[D[y[x],{x,4}]+D[y[x],{x,3}]-3*D[y[x],{x,2}]-5*D[y[x],x]-2*y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 
\[ y(x)\to e^{-x} \left (c_3 x^2+c_2 x+c_4 e^{3 x}+c_1\right ) \]